Constitution of the Republic

Transitional Edition
Valid until the adoption of the Permanent Constitution by Citizen Assembly.
This document is the supreme law of the Republic. All governance, rights, and duties derive from its authority.

Preamble

We, the citizens of the Republic, acting in full sovereignty, hereby establish this Constitution to guarantee liberty, justice, and the welfare of all present and future generations.

We declare the sovereignty of the people, the permanence of civic freedom, and the indivisibility of our national territory. No crown, government, individual, group, organization, or institution—domestic or foreign—shall ever hold authority above the citizen. Citizens are neither subjects nor property; they are the sovereign stewards of this nation.

This Constitution embodies the supreme legal will of the people. It shall not be overridden, diluted, or interpreted contrary to its clearly stated purpose: to secure peace, protect individual freedom, and preserve dignity for future generations.

In unity, discipline, and shared responsibility, we end the era of corruption and inaugurate a new age of self-governance. The Republic emerges not from rebellion, but from the exercise of civic duty and lawful authority.

Let this Constitution stand permanently as the foundation of law, justice, and freedom.

Foundational Directives

Civic Purpose of Government

The government exists solely to serve and protect the life, dignity, and welfare of all citizens. No law, policy, or governmental action may intentionally harm any citizen for economic, political, institutional, or other purposes.

National success shall be measured strictly by citizen well-being, individual freedom, and sustained social stability.


Foundational Civic Principles


Civic Purpose of Government

This Constitution is the supreme legal charter of the Republic. It is clear, binding, and designed to be understandable by every citizen. Its authority is absolute and may not be overridden. Interpretation must always remain faithful to its explicitly stated purpose.

Amendments require approval by two-thirds of citizens voting in a national referendum. All laws, policies, and public institutions must fully align with constitutional principles.


Sovereignty of the Republic

The Republic is sovereign, indivisible, and self-governing. No external entity—including foreign states, private interests, or ideological groups—may exercise governance or influence domestic decisions. Acts of external aggression or interference shall be regarded as attacks upon the entire citizenry.

Defence of national sovereignty is a collective civic obligation.


Sovereignty of the Republic

Every citizen has an inherent right to self-defence and a duty to protect others when life, dignity, or liberty is under threat. Civic duty cannot be delegated or waived.

The Republic maintains strict global neutrality. Peace is the preferred stance. If defence becomes necessary, it shall be swift, decisive, lawful, and proportionate.


Unity and Responsibility

The Republic is united. Its territory is shared. Its future is collective. No region or group within the Republic may secede, dominate, or disrupt national integrity.

Public authority shall be exercised transparently, responsibly, and with disciplined foresight. Governance is entrusted solely to secure lasting peace, widespread prosperity, and genuine freedom for current and future citizens.

This Constitution shall remain permanently binding, providing a lawful foundation for the Republic and guaranteeing the rights of all citizens—today and forever.


Article 1 – National Sovereignty and Citizenship

This Article affirms the sovereignty of the Republic, defines citizenship, and establishes the foundational rights and responsibilities of citizens under self-governance.

Section 1 – Sovereignty and Independence

1.1 The Republic is a sovereign, independent nation. No political party, private interest, government body, individual, organization, or institution—domestic or foreign—shall exercise authority or undue influence over public governance.

1.2 All national resources, institutions, strategic assets, and infrastructure are public property. Privatization or foreign control of these assets is prohibited.

1.3 All constitutional, territorial, and legal decisions shall be made exclusively by the citizens of the Republic, free from external influence or approval.

1.4 Governance of the Republic shall remain permanently citizen-led. No group, party, family, ideology, or institution may substitute itself for the will of the people or act as an intermediary between citizens and law.


Section 2 – Equality of Status

2.1 All citizens hold equal rights, protections, and dignity, irrespective of origin, language, sex, beliefs, residence, or any other characteristic.

2.1 No special legal status or privileges shall be granted based on class, culture, region, institution, or any other group identity beyond the universal rights and protections set forth in this Constitution.

2.1 Regional diversity and local cultural identities shall be respected and protected, provided they uphold constitutional equality and do not conflict with national unity.


Section 3 – Citizenship

3.1 Citizenship is granted constitutionally to individuals who:

  • are born to two citizen parents, or
  • are born or raised within the Republic and successfully complete the national education and civic integration program over two generational cycles.

3.2 All individuals reaching sixteen years of age and eligible for citizenship must publicly affirm their intent to accept citizenship through a formal civic ceremony and oath.

3.3 Citizenship affirmation is mandatory and universal for all eligible persons, regardless of origin or background. Citizenship cannot be imposed; it must be knowingly and voluntarily accepted.

3.4 Only citizens hold the constitutional rights and civic authority to vote, initiate legislation, and participate in public debate and referendum. These rights may never be shared, extended, or transferred to any other person or status.

3.5 Citizenship may not be bought, sold, or conditional upon belief, identity, or affiliation. Revocation of citizenship may occur only through due process in cases of treason, terrorism, or severe violent crimes explicitly defined by national law.


Section 4 – Public Oath of Citizenship

4.1 All new citizens shall affirm publicly the following oath:

I accept the duties, protections, and responsibilities of citizenship.

I shall uphold the Constitution of the Republic, defend the rights of my fellow citizens, and always prioritize the common good over privilege, fear, or division.

I am a citizen of the Republic — equal, sovereign, and free.

Section 5 – Denizenship

5.1 Denizens are lawful permanent residents who have completed the civic integration program but do not hold citizenship.

5.2 Denizens shall have fair and equitable access to:

  • Lawful employment and business opportunities;
  • Public education, healthcare, emergency, and civic protection services;
  • Essential social services as defined by national policy.

5.3 Denizens may not:

  • Vote in any election, referendum, or civic decision-making process;
  • Initiate or influence legislation, budgets, constitutional proposals, or public policy;
  • Hold public office, sit on civic panels, or participate in constitutional institutions;
  • Own land, infrastructure, or other nationally regulated strategic assets;
  • Represent citizens or civic will under any title, appointment, or delegated capacity.

These prohibitions are permanent and constitutional. They may not be altered, repealed, or bypassed by amendment, emergency, or interpretation. Voting and civic authority belong solely to the citizens of the Republic.

5.4 Eligibility for long-term social benefits (such as pensions, disability, or sustained welfare support) requires defined minimum residency or contribution periods established by national policy.

5.5 Denizenship shall be transparently granted and renewable. Denizenship status may be revoked only due to serious legal violations or breaches of national constitutional principles.

5.6 Denizens hold all rights and obligations described in this Constitution, except those expressly reserved for citizens under Section 3.4


Section 6 – Residency

6.1 Residents are individuals lawfully admitted to reside temporarily in the Republic, pending completion of the civic integration curriculum required for Denizenship.

6.2 Residents may:

  • Engage in lawful employment under conditions set by national policy;
  • Access emergency medical services, basic public healthcare, education, and civic protection.

6.3 Residents may not:

  • Access long-term social welfare benefits or pensions;
  • Vote, hold public office, or influence civic policy;
  • Own property, land, or critical infrastructure.

6.4 Upon successful completion of civic integration, Residents may apply for Denizenship status.

6.5 Residents shall have access to basic protection and transitional support. No resident shall exploit national systems without contributing to or completing civic integration. Residency does not confer constitutional rights beyond those explicitly stated in this Article.


Section 7 – Constitutional Nullification

7.1 Any law, order, regulation, contract, or directive that violates the provisions of this Constitution is null and void, regardless of its source, scope, or method of enforcement.


Section 8 – Interpretation Protection

8.1 No public institution or authority shall reinterpret or override this Constitution beyond its explicit meaning. All interpretation shall follow the rules set in Article 14.5.


Article 2 – Governance and Democratic Structure

This Article defines the structure of democratic governance in the Republic, including the responsibilities of elected institutions and mechanisms for citizen participation and oversight.

Section 1 – Civic Authority

1.1 All public authority originates exclusively from the citizens and shall be exercised solely through direct civic mandate or transparent, non-partisan delegation.

The Republic shall never permit the formation, funding, or operation of political parties, campaign-based movements, or ideological proxy organizations for the purpose of governance.

No political party, private entity, elite group, hereditary class, institution, or foreign-aligned actor shall hold or influence constitutional authority at any level of government.

1.2 No political party, private interest, government body, individual, organization, or institution—domestic or foreign—shall exercise authority or undue influence over public governance.

  • The Republic shall not recognise the authority of any monarchy, external sovereign, or party-based political structure.
  • No political party, ideological group, or campaign-based organisation may act as a proxy for constitutional governance, legislative authority, or public will.

1.3 The government exists solely as a steward and executor of citizen decisions. It shall never act as a ruling class, ideological authority, or representative elite.


Section 2 – Legislative Function

2.1 No traditional parliament or representative legislature shall exist. Legislative authority rests directly with citizens and regional assemblies through secure, transparent voting technologies.

2.2 Each Regional Assembly shall deliberate, propose, and manage regional legislation and administration. Members of Regional Assemblies collectively form the national Citizen Legislative Assembly (CLA).

2.3 The Citizen Legislative Assembly (CLA) shall review all proposed legislation for constitutional alignment, clarity, consistency, and harmonization. The CLA shall not hold independent voting power to enact legislation.

2.3 Citizens shall directly approve via secure electronic voting:

  • All core constitutional matters, amendments, and fundamental rights;
  • Major national and regional legislative proposals;
  • Annual regional and national budgets;
  • Large-scale infrastructure projects and significant expenditures clearly defined by constitutional policy.

2.5 Regional Assembly members shall directly manage, approve, and administer day-to-day governance measures, minor administrative regulations, routine expenses, and small-scale projects. These operational activities must remain strictly within annual budgets and plans approved directly by citizens, and remain auditable through transparent oversight technologies.

2.6 Emergency legislative actions require immediate citizen review through expedited electronic voting. If immediate voting is impractical, regional assemblies may grant provisional approval, subject to timely citizen ratification.


Section 3 – Constitutional Institutions of the Republic

3.1 Branches of Government (constitutional power)

The Republic is governed through a separation of powers distributed across four constitutional branches. These branches operate independently of one another, with no concentration of legislative, judicial, or executive authority in any single body. Each serves a distinct role in upholding the sovereignty of the people, the rule of law, and the integrity of public administration.

  • Executive Branch: Administers public services. Holds no legislative or judicial authority.
  • Legislative Branch: Reviews and validates legislative proposals for constitutional alignment. Facilitates citizen lawmaking but does not unilaterally enact legislation.
  • Justice Branch: Interprets and enforces constitutional law. Operates independently of executive and legislative branches.
  • Security and Defence Branch: Protects territorial integrity, critical infrastructure, and citizen safety under strict civilian oversight. Holds no legislative or executive authority.

3.2 Permanent Constitutional Authorities (Institutional Mandates)

The Republic establishes a unified set of permanent public authorities tasked with executing core functions of governance, public service, economic stewardship, and national resilience. These institutions hold no legislative or judicial power, but are constitutionally mandated to operate with full transparency, citizen oversight, and financial integrity.

Each Authority operates independently within its designated domain, under a shared obligation to:

  • Serve the long-term interests of the Republic,
  • Reinforce citizen sovereignty,
  • Prevent privatization, capture, or political manipulation.

They are organized into two functional sectors:

Governance Sector Authorities:

  • Civic Oversight and Ethics Authority
  • Data Sovereignty Authority
  • Education and Civic Development Authority
  • Healthcare Board
  • Infrastructure and Public Service Authority
  • Innovation and Technological Sovereignty Authority
  • Insight Authority
  • Labour Board
  • Land Authority
  • National Sovereignty and Citizenship Authority
  • Public Safety Authority
  • Regional and Municipal Administrations Authority
  • Treasury Fund Authorities
  • Union and Immigration Office

Governance Sector Authorities:

  • Civil Engineering and Housing Authority
  • Energy Sovereignty Authority
  • Environmental Recovery and Climate Resilience Authority
  • Food Sovereignty and Regenerative Production Authority
  • National Bank and Financial Sovereignty Authority
  • National Digital Sovereignty Authority
  • National Reserves Authority
  • Privacy Office
  • Resource Stewardship Authority
  • Trade and Exchanges Authority

3.3 Constitutional Councils

In addition to the permanent authorities and branches of government, the Republic establishes foundational Councils to serve unique constitutional functions. Councils are not governing bodies in the traditional sense, but serve critical roles in cultural stewardship, transitional governance, and civic continuity. Their mandates are defined by the Constitution and executed with full transparency, public access, and citizen trust.

  • Cultural Council: Safeguards linguistic, cultural, and heritage continuity of the Republic.
  • National Transitional Council of the Republic: Serves as the founding executive and caretaker body during the transition period. Dissolves once permanent institutions are fully established.

3.4 National Policy Frameworks

Policy frameworks are guiding instruments adopted by the Republic to operationalize its constitutional vision across domains such as governance, participation, and civic life. These frameworks are not governing entities but serve to inform lawmaking, institutional development, and public expectations. Each framework must remain aligned with constitutional principles and is subject to citizen review and legislative affirmation.

  • Governance and Democratic Structure: Outlines the operational philosophy, participatory mechanisms, and oversight systems of the Republic’s constitutional model. This framework is reviewed periodically by citizen assemblies.

3.5 Institutional Integrity

All institutions must operate with:

  • Transparent public documentation,
  • Citizen access and redress mechanisms,
  • Clear lines of accountability and constitutional compliance.

No institution listed in this section may be privatized, abolished, or altered without a constitutional amendment approved by at least two-thirds of the citizen body.


Section 4 – Citizen Governance Mechanisms

4.1 Each region shall establish a Civic Assembly composed of citizens to deliberate, propose, and oversee regional legislation and policy implementation.

4.2 Citizens hold the unrestricted right to submit legislative proposals, petitions, and oversight requests through secure, publicly accessible channels.

4.3 Citizen juries, oversight panels, and referendum councils shall be regularly convened to ensure transparency and accountability at all governance levels.

4.4 National policies and governance shall reflect the collective decisions of regional assemblies, preventing centralized authority.


Section 5 – Term Limits and Prevention of Power Concentration

5.1 All public officials shall serve fixed terms, clearly defined and limited. Consecutive terms are prohibited.

5.2 No individual may simultaneously hold positions in multiple branches, agencies, or governmental levels.

5.3 All decisions must explicitly trace back to a direct citizen mandate. Power may never accumulate, self-perpetuate, or be inherited.


Section 5 – Term Limits and Prevention of Power Concentration

6.1 All institutional decisions, operations, and budgets shall be transparently published and clearly accessible to all citizens.

6.2 Citizens hold the right to observe, audit, and formally challenge any public decision, action, or delay.

6.3 The Civic Intelligence Agency shall maintain real-time monitoring and public reporting of government performance, citizen feedback, and operational alerts.


Article 3 – Regional Governance and Internal Structure

This Article establishes the internal political organisation of the Republic, defines the role of regions, and ensures unity under decentralised governance.

Section 1 – National Unity and Decentralization

1.1 The Republic is indivisible. No region or group may secede, override constitutional law, or disrupt national unity.

1.2 Governance shall be decentralized, with regional assemblies holding clear authority over local administration, cultural expression, public services, and regulatory practices within constitutional boundaries.

1.3 National institutions shall cooperate and coordinate with regional governance, without hierarchical dominance.


Section 2 – Regional Assemblies

2.1 Each region shall establish and maintain a Civic Assembly composed of elected citizens. Regional assemblies shall oversee regional laws, budgets, policies, and administration.

2.2 Regional assemblies have the authority to propose national legislation, challenge constitutional violations, and initiate regional and national referenda.

2.3 Regional assemblies shall operate transparently, ensure citizen access, and regularly report to citizens on their activities.


Section 3 – Regional Rights and Responsibilities

3.1 Regions shall constitutionally assume responsibility for:

3.2 Regions shall not:


Section 4 – Regional Formation and Transition

4.1 Upon constitutional ratification, all previous provincial and territorial boundaries and administrative structures are dissolved.

4.2 New regional boundaries and Civic Assemblies shall be established through a national transitional process based on geographic coherence, population distribution, infrastructure logistics, and extensive citizen consultation.

4.3 Regional boundaries can be altered only through a national referendum and majority approval of the affected populations.

4.4 Creation of new regions or dissolution of existing regions requires transparent procedures, comprehensive citizen consultation, and multi-regional approval.


Article 4 – Justice and Legal Rights

This Article establishes the structure, principles, and guarantees of the Republic’s justice system, ensuring access, impartiality, and constitutional integrity for all persons.

Section 1 – Purpose and Role of Justice

1.1 The justice system shall uphold constitutional rights, resolve disputes impartially, and ensure equal protection under the law for every person.

1.2 Justice shall remain entirely independent of executive, legislative, security, and ideological influence.


Section 2 – Access and Equality Before the Law

2.1 Every person within the Republic holds equal rights to fair legal recourse, due process, and impartial judicial representation, irrespective of citizenship status, wealth, identity, or belief.

2.2 Laws shall be clearly and plainly written, publicly accessible, and understandable by all persons.

2.3 No person may waive or sell fundamental legal rights, nor can rights be conditional upon contracts, associations, or affiliations.


Section 3 – Structure of the Justice Branch

3.1 The Justice Branch shall include:

3.2 The Chief Justice of the Republic shall be directly elected by citizens through national vote. The Chief Justice shall ensure judicial independence, professional integrity, and faithful enforcement of the Constitution.

3.3 No permanent or unelected court—domestic or foreign—shall hold final interpretive authority over this Constitution. The Republic shall not maintain a permanent supreme court or lifetime judicial positions. All constitutional questions and high-order disputes shall be reviewed through civic oversight mechanisms as outlined in Section 4.7.


Section 4 – Legal Integrity and Oversight

4.1 A Legal Integrity Office shall independently investigate judicial misconduct, ethical breaches, and ensure judicial impartiality and transparency.

4.2 Citizen Oversight Juries may be convened for high-impact or controversial cases to guarantee transparency, fairness, and civic trust.

4.3 Judicial proceedings shall be publicly accessible except in cases involving minors, victims requiring protection, or matters of national security.


Section 5 – Correction and Rehabilitation

5.1 Justice shall prioritize public safety, victim restoration, rehabilitation, and social reintegration over punishment as an end in itself. Punishment must never be cruel, degrading, excessive, or disproportionate.

5.2 Correctional facilities shall securely house only violent or high-risk offenders, ensuring humane conditions and active rehabilitation programs.

5.3 A Correctional Reform Agency shall monitor correctional facilities for safety, dignity, transparency, and constitutional compliance.


Section 6 – Legal Creation and Review

6.1 All laws must align explicitly with constitutional provisions and remain subject to strict constitutional interpretation as written.

6.2 No law shall grant privilege, impose ideology, or create unequal or discriminatory treatment among persons.

6.3 When laws conflict, the Justice Branch shall prioritize enforcement of laws most protective of individual liberty, equality, and constitutional rights.


Section 7 – Constitutional Ethics Panel

7.1 A Constitutional Ethics Panel shall be convened as needed to review:

7.2 The Panel shall be composed of:

7.3 The Panel shall not create law, issue binding rulings outside its constitutional scope, or assume governance authority. Its role is strictly interpretive, restorative, and advisory.

7.4 Citizens may trigger a Constitutional Ethics Panel review by:

7.5 The Panel’s written findings shall be publicly disclosed, archived, and used to guide future judicial consistency. Where findings identify conflict with constitutional intent, national policy or law must be corrected accordingly through civic mechanisms.


Article 5 – Legal Clarity, Transparency and Accountability

This Article guarantees legal transparency, plain-language legislation, and active citizen oversight through publicly accessible records, regular review, and equitable enforcement.

Section 1 – Plain Language and Accessibility

1.1 All laws, regulations, and official documents must be written clearly, plainly, and understandably for every person of reading age.

1.2 Legal definitions and interpretations shall be precise, publicly documented, and continuously accessible for citizen oversight and review.

1.3 No law shall include hidden provisions, bundled clauses, ambiguous terminology, or misleading language.


Section 2 – Legislative Integrity

2.1 Every law shall address only one clearly defined subject to ensure transparency and public understanding.

2.2 Omnibus legislation, ideological conditioning, bundled provisions, or regulatory overload is strictly prohibited.

2.3 All legislative actions shall be digitally recorded and transparently accessible from initial proposal through final enactment, including revisions, authorship, and public input.


Section 3 – Public Oversight and Legal Auditing

3.1 Citizens shall have the explicit right to inspect, question, and formally challenge any law, regulation, or public policy at any time.

3.2 A permanent National Legislative Archive shall be maintained for free and unlimited public access to all laws, legislative history, and related documents.

3.3 The Civic Intelligence Agency shall regularly audit laws and regulations for clarity, consistency, redundancy, and potential abuse of authority, reporting publicly on its findings.


Section 4 – Automatic Review and Sunset Clauses

4.1 Every law or regulation must specify its effective date and intended duration.

4.2 Laws older than 25 years shall automatically expire unless reaffirmed by direct citizen approval through referendum.

4.3 Laws flagged by the Justice Branch or Civic Intelligence Agency as obsolete, unclear, or contradictory shall undergo mandatory public review for repeal, revision, or reaffirmation.


Section 5 – Legal Equality and Protection

5.1 All laws shall apply equally and impartially to every person, without exemption or special privilege based on class, office, citizenship status, profession, or institutional role.

5.2 No law shall create or preserve privilege, immunity, or unequal consequence for any individual, group, or entity.

Article 6 – Economic System and National Wealth

This Article defines the structure and constitutional mandates of the Republic's economy, ensuring transparency, equity, and strategic national development for present and future generations.

Section 1 – Economic Purpose and Responsibilities

1.1 The Republic shall maintain an economic system that supports the well-being, security, and long-term stability of all persons.

1.2 Economic policy shall prioritise equitable access to opportunity, regional balance, and sustainable national development.

1.3 National prosperity shall be measured by the ability of all persons to access and benefit from the productive capacity, sovereign wealth, and value-creation systems of the Republic. Economic strength shall be built through national labour, transformation, manufacturing, and resilient civic infrastructure.


Section 2 – National Ownership and Strategic Assets

2.1 The following sectors are constitutionally protected public assets and shall remain under national stewardship: land, freshwater systems, energy and power generation, natural resources, public transportation, communication networks, national digital infrastructure, monetary systems, credit, insurance, and the Republic’s stock exchange and securities infrastructure.

2.2 The Republic shall maintain a Sovereign Wealth Fund to manage profits from nationalised sectors, ensuring transparency, intergenerational equity, and regional investment.

2.3 All resource extraction and trade must comply with constitutional law and environmental safeguards as defined in Article 11.

2.4 The Republic shall prioritize domestic transformation of all strategic resources prior to export. Raw materials may not be exported in unprocessed or low-value states unless:

All export contracts must include public benefit terms, environmental safeguards, and full profit repatriation clauses. Processing, manufacturing, and strategic value creation shall be developed within national borders to ensure sovereign wealth retention and industrial resilience.


Section 3 – Treasury and Budget Oversight

3.1 The National Treasury Agency shall operate in coordination with the constitutionally chartered National Bank of the Republic, which shall serve as the sole issuer of currency, credit, and public investment. The National Bank shall be fully public, non-commercial, and constitutionally protected from external control or private influence. All monetary operations shall be conducted in service of national development, infrastructure renewal, and citizen-directed economic planning.

3.2 All national and regional budgets must be publicly proposed, transparently justified, and approved by citizens via secure electronic voting.

3.3 Public funds, including pensions, reserves, and infrastructure investments, may not be used for:


Section 4 – Economic Rights and Fair Access

4.1 Every person has the right to work, to access public services, and to participate in the economic life of the Republic.

4.2 Essential services—including healthcare, education, shelter, clean water, food security, and public transportation—shall be available to all persons without coercive pricing or discrimination.

4.3 Discrimination in employment, commerce, finance, or economic access is prohibited by law.


Section 5 – Regional Development and Economic Resilience

5.1 Regions may design local economic strategies, cooperatives, and trade initiatives, provided they operate within the national currency system and constitutional economic framework.

5.2 Regional economic development shall be supported by national investment, civic infrastructure, and education tailored to local conditions.

5.3 No region may be economically exploited, neglected, or disproportionately burdened by national policy.


Section 6 – Trade and Foreign Dealings

6.1 All foreign trade, export agreements, and economic partnerships shall directly support the Republic’s constitutional development goals, citizen well-being, and long-term national resilience.

6.2 Trade agreements must:

6.3 All foreign trade agreements, investment treaties, or economic assistance programs must:

6.4 Trade shall never compromise constitutional protections, democratic integrity, public ownership, or economic independence. The Republic shall maintain full authority to renegotiate, restrict, or terminate trade relationships that no longer serve the public interest or violate constitutional provisions.

6.5 Trade with foreign actors engaged in systemic environmental destruction, labour exploitation, imperial practices, or violations of sovereignty and dignity shall be prohibited unless explicitly approved by citizens for humanitarian or diplomatic purposes.


Section 7 – National Reserves and Strategic Stockpiles

7.1 The Republic shall establish and maintain permanent national reserves of critical goods, materials, and supplies to ensure national continuity, disaster resilience, and intergenerational security.

7.2 These reserves shall include, at minimum: food, fresh water, fuel, energy resources, raw materials, manufactured components, medical supplies, tools, machinery, secure currency, and strategic digital infrastructure.

7.3 Reserves shall be managed by a dedicated constitutional institution—the National Reserves Authority—under strict civilian oversight. This body shall coordinate with regional authorities, civil defence, health, and manufacturing sectors to maintain rotation, readiness, and access protocols.

7.4 Reserve inventory shall be audited regularly, published transparently, and distributed strategically across regions to ensure rapid mobilization during crisis, disruption, or national defence scenarios.

7.5 Reserve access is for public emergency use only. Commercial exploitation, foreign sale, or private storage of national reserve assets is prohibited unless explicitly authorized by constitutional law.

7.6 A portion of surplus national revenue shall be directed annually to build, maintain, and diversify reserve capacity. Reserve contribution is a standing civic investment in national sovereignty.


Article 7 – National Security and Defence

This Article defines the structure, powers, and limitations of the Republic’s Security and Defence Branch, ensuring lawful protection, public oversight, and strict adherence to constitutional authority.

Section 1 – Purpose and Constitutional Mandate

1.1 The Security and Defence Branch shall protect the Republic’s people, territory, institutions, and constitutional order against all threats, internal or external.

1.2 Its mandate includes defence, civil protection, intelligence, emergency response, policing, investigation, surveillance, cyber defence, and critical infrastructure security.

1.3 The Branch shall operate lawfully, with neutrality and restraint, and under strict civilian oversight at all times.


Section 2 – Organisational Structure

2.1 The Security and Defence Branch includes the following divisions:

2.2 All divisions shall cooperate under a unified command, governed by the Constitution and subject to public accountability.


Section 3 – Oversight and Command

3.1 The Security and Defence Branch shall be led by a nationally elected Civic Defence Commissioner.

3.2 Civilian oversight is mandatory. All missions, budgets, doctrines, and operations must be reviewed by independent citizen councils and remain publicly transparent unless restricted for lawful operational security.

3.3 No division may act independently, exceed constitutional authority, or receive foreign command, funding, or direction.


Section 4 – Use of Force and Defence Readiness

4.1 The Republic shall maintain the capability to defend its territory and population with overwhelming force if necessary. Peace is the standing doctrine; sovereignty is absolute.

4.2 The use of force shall always be lawful, necessary, proportionate, and subject to immediate civilian review.

4.3 All weapons systems, defence platforms, surveillance tools, and strategic technologies shall be:

In matters of national defence, the Republic reserves the right to withhold public disclosure of the full extent, nature, or configuration of its lawful defensive capabilities. This confidentiality shall be maintained solely for the purpose of strategic deterrence, and under strict civilian and constitutional oversight. No foreign power, alliance, or external institution shall constrain or influence the Republic’s sovereign right to maintain and adapt its defensive posture.

4.4 The Republic shall maintain full and permanent defence readiness in Arctic, coastal, and maritime zones, coordinated under civilian-led national command.

4.5 Unauthorized entry, exploitation, or surveillance by foreign military or state-backed actors shall trigger immediate civic defence response, under constitutional oversight.

4.6 All defence systems of the Republic—conventional or otherwise—exist solely to protect sovereignty, prevent aggression, and respond lawfully to external threats. No system, force, or technology shall ever be used to impose ideology, suppress dissent, or exert unlawful control over the population or territory. Civilian oversight and constitutional review mechanisms shall remain intact at all times, regardless of operational classification.

4.7 Members of the Security and Defence Branch shall be trained in constitutional law, ethical conduct, and lawful chain-of-command procedures. All operations shall be executed under the presumption of constitutional legality, subject to ongoing civilian oversight.

In cases where an order appears to clearly and substantially violate constitutional law or recognized human rights, a service member may invoke the right of lawful ethical challenge. This challenge must be submitted immediately through secure internal protocols and reviewed without delay by the designated legal review officer.

The right of challenge is not a right of refusal, but a right of immediate legal review under strict criteria. False, abusive, or ideological misuse of this mechanism shall be treated as misconduct. Valid cases shall be escalated transparently and without retaliation to the designated civilian oversight body.

This safeguard exists to protect the constitutional order—not to override it. The duty to defend the Republic remains paramount.


Section 5 – Strategic Military Activation Protocol

5.1 The deployment of strategic defence assets—including long-range weapon systems, national rail or vehicle divisions, drone fleets, Arctic and space installations, and cyber warfare infrastructure—shall occur only under conditions of lawful necessity and proportionality.

5.2 Such assets may not be used to invade foreign nations, suppress civilian populations, or enforce political or ideological outcomes.

5.3 Authorization for strategic deployment shall require:

5.4 In cases of imminent threat where delay would cause catastrophic loss of life or infrastructure, the Chief Commander of the Public Safety Authority may authorize emergency mobilization for up to 48 hours. This action must be immediately reviewed, ratified, or overturned by the NCDC and CLA.


Section 6 – Civilian Right to Defence

6.1 Every citizen has the right to lawful self-defence and access to defensive tools, regulated for public safety and proportionality.

6.2 Citizens may form local or regional defence units under civilian control, coordinated within the NCDF structure.

6.3 No law may prevent a person from defending life, liberty, or property within the bounds of necessity and public safety.


Section 7 – Foreign Military Policy

7.1 The Republic shall not engage in foreign wars, military alliances, or overseas deployments except in strict self-defence or direct constitutional mandate.

7.2 Neutrality is the official doctrine. Peace is the national stance. Defence is a last and lawful resort.

7.3 Humanitarian or rescue missions abroad may be authorised by public vote when non-militarised, time-bound, and transparently mandated.


Article 8 – Infrastructure and Technology

This Article ensures national ownership, responsible innovation, and universal access to infrastructure and technology that serve the public good and protect civic sovereignty.

Section 1 – Purpose and Public Stewardship

1.1 All core infrastructure shall exist to serve the population, support national stability, and protect the public interest.

1.2 The following systems are classified as national infrastructure and shall remain publicly owned and protected against privatisation or foreign control:


Section 2 – Regional Management and Standards

2.1 Each region shall manage its infrastructure in coordination with national standards to ensure resilience, interoperability, and environmental safety.

2.2 Infrastructure planning and operations must meet national standards for safety, accessibility, durability, and environmental law as defined in Article 11.

2.3 Regional infrastructure shall be designed to support civic life, local economies, emergency response, and ecological resilience.


Section 3 – Innovation and Public Research

3.1 Scientific and technological research shall be publicly funded and prioritised in service of health, safety, knowledge, and sustainability.

3.2 All innovations developed with public investment shall remain free from private monopoly and accessible for national benefit.

3.3 Research and development that supports public health, environmental protection, critical infrastructure, or defence resilience shall receive priority support.


Section 4 – Digital Infrastructure and Access

4.1 The Republic shall maintain a secure national digital backbone to support civic access, public administration, emergency coordination, and secure communication.

4.2 Every person shall have access to secure, high-speed internet as a public utility, free from unjustified restriction on lawful expression or access to public information.

4.3 All digital identity systems must be decentralised, citizen-controlled, and constitutionally protected against surveillance, profiling, or coercion.


Section 5 – Technological Sovereignty

5.1 All critical technologies used in governance, defence, finance, and infrastructure must be developed, secured, and maintained within the Republic.

5.2 Foreign technologies may be restricted or prohibited—including for civilian use—if they pose a verified threat to national sovereignty, safety, or constitutional rights, even if manufactured domestically.

5.3 The Republic reserves the right to inspect, restrict, or ban any technology deemed harmful to sovereignty, safety, or constitutional rights.


Section 6 – Digital Infrastructure and Civic Sovereignty

6.1 The Republic shall maintain a sovereign, publicly owned digital infrastructure that supports all civic systems, including identity, communication, education, public administration, and emergency coordination.

6.2 A national civic intranet shall operate independently of the global internet and shall be accessible to all persons within Republic territory. This infrastructure shall be protected from foreign surveillance, ideological interference, or commercial control.

6.3 No foreign platform, server, device, or provider shall govern access to constitutional services, public benefits, or citizen communications. All civic technologies shall be fully auditable, domestically hosted, and compliant with national security and privacy standards.

6.4 The National Digital Sovereignty Authority shall oversee all telecommunications, digital infrastructure, platform compliance, and emerging technologies used in public systems.


Article 9 – Public Health and Welfare

This Article guarantees universal, dignified public health and social welfare protections under a non-commercial, rights-based system of care and constitutional oversight.

Section 1 – Constitutional Foundation

1.1 The Republic shall maintain a public health system that protects every person’s physical, mental, and social well-being as a national priority.

1.2 Health is a shared civic responsibility. The system shall promote personal responsibility, community health, environmental safety, and equal access to lifelong care.

1.3 All persons hold full sovereignty over their own body. Medical treatment may never be imposed, denied, or manipulated against a person's will, except under clear constitutional due process.


Section 2 – Universal Access and Public System

2.1 The public health system shall be universal, preventive, and non-commercial. It shall be publicly owned, publicly operated, and constitutionally protected from privatisation.

2.2 All persons within the Republic shall have free access to essential care, including:

2.3 Private health care operations are prohibited, except for non-essential cosmetic procedures and minor elective services. No person, business, or institution may profit from essential medical care.


Section 3 – Proactive Health and Public Education

3.1 The Republic shall promote physical activity, nutrition, mental health awareness, environmental protection, and preventive care as civic priorities.

3.2 Every person shall receive lifelong access to health literacy and practical guidance through schools, media, and public campaigns.

3.3 Public policies—including food regulation, urban planning, and public space design—must support long-term population health and dignity.


Section 4 – Mental Health and Crisis Response

4.1 Mental health services shall receive equal funding, staffing, and constitutional priority as physical health.

4.2 Crisis response teams shall be civilian, multi-disciplinary, and trained in de-escalation and trauma care. Armed responders shall be used only when required for safety.

4.3 Involuntary treatment may occur only under strict legal review, time limits, and oversight mechanisms that protect dignity and prevent abuse.


Section 5 – Vulnerable Persons

5.1 The Republic shall guarantee enhanced protection and priority care for persons who are:

5.2 Institutional abuse, neglect, or forced isolation of vulnerable persons shall be considered a constitutional violation.

5.3 No person may be permanently institutionalised without rights to review, appeal, and access to community life.


Section 6 – End-of-Life and Autonomy

6.1 End-of-life care shall be compassionate, human-centred, and guided by each person’s legal rights and expressed will.

6.2 The Constitution neither imposes nor prohibits assisted end-of-life decisions. The legal framework shall be established through national legislation and public deliberation.

6.3 No medical professional shall be compelled to violate their conscience. No person shall be coerced into medical treatment or refusal.


Section 7 – Public Health Emergencies

7.1 Public health emergencies may only be declared by the Executive Branch with immediate oversight by the Justice and Legislative Branches.

7.2 Emergency powers shall be time-limited, proportionate, and may not override bodily autonomy or constitutional rights without due process.

7.3 Public health decisions shall not be influenced by foreign entities, corporations, donors, or ideological organisations.


Section 8 – Public Welfare and Dignity

8.1 The Republic shall provide essential welfare protections to ensure no person is left without shelter, food, clean water, or basic civic support.

8.2 Welfare programs must be non-discriminatory, dignity-based, and designed to restore independence and participation—not dependency or exclusion.

8.3 All social programs shall be publicly audited, regularly reviewed, and aligned with constitutional priorities.


Article 10 – Education and Civic Development

This Article establishes the constitutional right to education, defines the national civic curriculum, and guarantees access to free, neutral, and lifelong learning that empowers responsible self-governance.

Section 1 – Purpose and Constitutional Duty

1.1 The Republic shall maintain a national education system that equips every person with the knowledge, skills, and values required to live freely, think critically, contribute meaningfully, and govern responsibly.

1.2 Education shall develop capable, self-reliant, and actively engaged citizens who can protect their rights, contribute to society, and make independent, informed decisions throughout life.

1.3 The education system shall be free, public, non-commercial, and available equally to all persons from early childhood through lifelong learning.


Section 2 – Civic Curriculum and Core Competencies

2.1 The national civic curriculum shall include the following core competencies:

2.2 These core competencies shall be taught in every region and adapted to local context while maintaining national consistency and constitutional alignment.

2.3 Completion of the civic curriculum shall be a prerequisite for citizenship.

2.4 Training in non-violent self-defence and personal security shall form part of the national education system. This includes a mandatory civic defence program focused on physical preparedness, emergency response, and constitutional protection—not militarisation.

Citizens shall possess the capacity to defend themselves, assist others, and support national resilience without being trained as combatants or professional soldiers.


Section 3 – Educator Integrity and Independence

3.1 All educators shall be trained, publicly certified, and bound by constitutional standards of neutrality, accuracy, and civic ethics.

3.2 Educators may not be influenced or pressured by political campaigns, ideological movements, institutional dogma, or private interests.

3.3 A National Civic Education Council shall oversee content development, professional standards, and training, with equal regional representation and citizen input.


Section 4 – Public Access and Lifelong Learning

4.1 Every person shall have access to public education services at every stage of life, including continuing education, retraining, and civic refresher programs.

4.2 Educational materials shall be publicly funded, open-source, and accessible in all official languages, without profit motive or copyright restriction.

4.3 Digital education infrastructure shall be maintained as a public utility, ensuring universal access across all regions and age groups.


Section 5 – Child Protection and Parental Role

5.1 Children are individuals with rights and protections under the Constitution. Their education must serve their development—not institutional, political, or ideological agendas.

5.2 Parents and legal guardians are primary stewards of a child’s development and shall have the right to review educational content, participate in school governance, and guide non-core instruction, within constitutional limits.

5.3 The state may intervene only when a child’s safety, dignity, or access to education is being actively denied or violated.


Section 6 – Educational Integrity and Neutrality

6.1 All public education shall be grounded in constitutional principles, objective knowledge, and independent thinking. It shall not promote political ideologies, institutional dogmas, or belief systems—whether public or private, domestic or foreign.

6.2 A permanent non-partisan Education Ethics Council shall monitor educational content, teaching methods, and policy changes to ensure accuracy, neutrality, and alignment with constitutional values.

6.3 Cultural, linguistic, and historical content may be taught and celebrated, provided it respects the dignity of all persons and supports shared civic identity.

6.4 Public schools may not be operated by political parties, religious institutions, or foreign organisations. No public funds may support private or ideologically driven education systems.


Section 7 – National Standards and Regional Autonomy

7.1 National education standards shall be constitutionally mandated but implemented regionally through publicly accountable bodies.

7.2 Regions may develop additional educational content or local programs, provided they align with national civic outcomes and constitutional rights.

7.3 All regions shall participate in national evaluations to ensure educational equity, transparency, and consistent citizenship preparation.


Section 8 – Public Institutions and Civic Education Board

8.1 The National Education Agency shall coordinate policy, infrastructure, and regional equity in collaboration with regions and citizen panels.

8.2 A permanent Civic Education and Professional Standards Board shall:


Article 11 – Environment and Natural Stewardship

This Article affirms the Republic’s duty to protect ecosystems, ensure sustainable use of resources, and preserve environmental health through science-based, constitutional governance.

Section 1 – National Responsibility

1.1 The Republic shall protect its land, waters, air, ecosystems, and wildlife for the benefit of present and future generations.

1.2 Natural resources are a public trust. They shall be used responsibly, renewed where possible, and preserved wherever essential.

1.3 Environmental protection is a constitutional function of government. It must be enforced with discipline, foresight, and public transparency.

1.4 All constitutional, legal, and regulatory standards governing environmental protection, sustainability, and ecological limits are defined within this Article and apply to all public and private activities nationwide.


Section 2 – Public Ownership and Ecological Limits

2.1 All critical ecosystems—forests, watersheds, mineral reserves, fisheries, and protected lands—are considered national environmental assets and may not be sold, privatised, or permanently degraded.

Land ownership does not override environmental law or public ecological limits.

2.2 Extraction or development may occur only under lawful public licence, with citizen oversight, measurable restoration plans, and environmental impact safeguards.

2.3 Large-scale resource projects may proceed only with citizen approval, legal licensing, measurable restoration plans, and oversight mechanisms.

Projects that create permanent ecological collapse or irreversible harm shall be constitutionally prohibited. All projects must fund full restoration as a non-negotiable cost of operation.

2.4 All national economic activity (Article 6), infrastructure development (Article 8), and trade (Article 6.6) must comply with the environmental protections and ecological limits defined in this Article.


Section 3 – Air, Water, Climate, and Urban Safety

3.1 Clean air, safe water, and living soil are constitutional rights. They must be protected from contamination, overuse, and negligence.

3.2 Industrial, agricultural, and technological processes must meet strict safety, containment, and ecological impact standards.

3.3 The Republic shall maintain a national emergency response system for environmental spills, wildfires, ecological damage, and climate-related events.

3.4 The Republic recognises that climate and ecological conditions evolve over time. It shall act with scientific foresight to prepare, adapt, and safeguard the population, infrastructure, and natural systems without compromising national livelihood or essential economic stability.

3.5 National building and development standards shall prioritise safety, health, and environmental resilience. Urban density and land use must prevent systemic risks such as fire propagation, air stagnation, and flood exposure.


Section 4 – Regional Stewardship

4.1 Each region shall establish environmental governance structures to oversee local conservation, emergency prevention, restoration, and citizen engagement.

4.2 Regions may not approve development or resource use that violates national ecological laws or sustainability limits.

4.3 All regions shall contribute to national environmental monitoring and data sharing.


Section 5 – Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge

5.1 The Republic recognizes the founding cultures and knowledge systems that contributed to the life of this land—including Indigenous, French, English, Loyalist, and immigrant traditions. These inheritances shall be preserved and integrated into the civic identity of the Republic as shared cultural assets of all citizens.

5.2 The Republic is the permanent steward of all national territory. Through it, the people act collectively to protect, restore, and govern the land, waters, ecosystems, and historical places that define our national continuity.

5.3 Communities shall act as local stewards of the land they inhabit, with responsibility for ecological care, restoration, cultural preservation, and lawful land use. This authority exists within the constitutional framework of the Republic and shall not supersede national unity, constitutional law, or projects approved by citizen mandate.

5.4 No group, region, or identity may claim exclusive control, secession rights, or veto authority over national decisions. Local stewardship and cultural continuity shall be respected, but not used to obstruct lawful civic development.

5.5 Places of cultural, spiritual, or ancestral significance may receive permanent legal protection upon designation by local communities, subject to constitutional review and national registry. Alterations may only occur with documented community consent and public interest review.


Section 6 – Pollution, Waste, and Corporate Accountability

6.1 Any individual, company, or group that causes environmental destruction shall be held fully liable for cleanup, restoration, and long-term monitoring costs.

Corporate structures, trusts, and shell operations shall not shield those responsible. Where a company cannot cover damages, the Republic shall pursue all private assets and profits derived from the operation—up to and including shareholders, investors, executive leadership, and beneficiaries.

A minimum of 50% of all private gains derived from destructive operations may be seized and redirected toward ecological restoration and national compensation funds.

6.2 The manufacture, import, or disposal of hazardous materials shall be strictly regulated, tracked, and limited to essential use.

6.3 Long-term toxic contamination of land, air, or water is a constitutional violation.


Section 7 – Public Oversight and Environmental Science

7.1 The National Environmental Agency shall monitor ecological data, enforce environmental law, and coordinate emergency response.

7.2 All environmental data, audits, and risks shall be publicly available and open to citizen review.

7.3 Science, not ideology or profit, shall guide environmental decisions. All public policies must consider long-term ecological cost.


Article 12 – Justice, Rights and Duties of Persons

This Article affirms the rights, dignity, and responsibilities of all persons within the Republic, and defines constitutional protections for both citizens and non-citizens.

Section 1 – Legal Personhood and Protection

1.1 Every person within the Republic—regardless of citizenship status—shall be recognised as a legal person with equal protection under the Constitution and the law.

1.2 Legal rights may not be withheld, sold, waived, or overridden by contracts, institutions, or private agreements.

1.3 Persons accused of wrongdoing are presumed innocent, have the right to silence, to legal counsel, to a fair and timely hearing, and to challenge any evidence or procedure used against them.


Section 2 – Individual Sovereignty and Consent

2.1 Every person has full sovereignty over their body, mind, and personal data. No authority may override this sovereignty except through lawful due process under this Constitution.

2.2 Consent must be informed, voluntary, and revocable. It is required in all medical, legal, and civic processes involving the individual.

2.3 No person shall be subject to involuntary medical procedures, genetic manipulation, digital tracking, or biometric profiling except under public emergency law, with strict oversight, time limits, and citizen review.


Section 3 – Equal Treatment and Cultural Neutrality

3.1 All persons are equal in dignity and status. No law, institution, or policy may discriminate based on identity, appearance, belief, language, background, ability, or legal classification.

3.2 Reasonable accommodations may be granted to persons with physical, cognitive, or situational limitations to ensure access, dignity, and equal participation in public life. No accommodation shall require the alteration of public standards, law, or shared space to serve private beliefs or customs.

3.3 Cultural, religious, or personal practices may be respected within private life, provided they do not infringe on the rights or safety of others.

3.4 The Republic affirms the right of every person to express their culture or religion privately and voluntarily, without coercion, obligation, or public imposition. Public spaces shall reflect constitutional values of equality, neutrality, and civic dignity. No person may be forced—by family, employer, or institution—to adopt or display any religious, political, or ideological symbols.


Section 4 – Rights in Public and Civic Space

4.1 Every person has the right to access and use public space, transportation, infrastructure, and institutions, subject to lawful safety rules and civic standards.

4.2 No person may be denied essential services, mobility, education, or participation based on private membership, digital classification, or past legal status.

4.3 Rights in public space may be temporarily restricted only for serious safety threats, lawful investigation, or court-approved protection orders.


Section 5 – Responsibilities and Civic Duties

5.1 Every person is expected to respect the rights of others, honour civic safety rules, and refrain from harming public property or natural ecosystems.

5.2 Citizens hold additional civic responsibilities, including:

5.3 Denizens and residents must honour the law and cooperate with national and regional obligations as a condition of their legal presence.


Section 6 – Protection from Abuse and Exploitation

6.1 No person shall be enslaved, trafficked, tortured, coerced, subjected to cruel treatment, or exploited for labour, sex, or profit.

6.2 All persons have the right to protection from domestic violence, institutional abuse, unlawful confinement, and systemic neglect.

6.3 The Republic shall establish and maintain immediate-response systems and long-term recovery programs for survivors of violence, exploitation, and systemic harm.

6.4 Every person has the right to fair and dignified compensation for their labour. The Republic shall establish living wage standards that reflect the value of work—not social status—and ensure all essential roles receive proper recognition and economic security.


Section 7 – Data, Identity, and Digital Autonomy

7.1 All persons have the right to control their personal data, identity records, and digital profile. No data may be collected, sold, shared, or analysed without express consent.

7.2 Digital rights are protected under the same legal principles as physical rights. Digital identity shall be decentralised, encrypted, and citizen-owned.

7.3 The Republic shall protect every person from unlawful surveillance. Monitoring may occur only under legal warrant, clear cause, time limit, and independent oversight. General population tracking is prohibited. All persons have the right to move, speak, and live free from unjustified monitoring or data profiling.

7.4 No person shall be forced to waive constitutional rights, including the right to legal remedy, as a condition for accessing goods, services, subscriptions, or public platforms. Contracts requiring forced arbitration, blanket waivers, or unconditional data collection are unenforceable under this Constitution.


Section 8 – Data Rights and Digital Autonomy

8.1 All persons hold the exclusive right to control their personal data, digital identity, and biometric records. No data may be collected, stored, transferred, or used without informed, voluntary, and revocable consent.

8.2 No person shall be subject to surveillance, predictive profiling, biometric tracking, or algorithmic classification without lawful warrant, purpose limitation, time restriction, and public oversight.

8.3 Digital identity systems used for voting, benefits, or civil services shall be decentralized, citizen-controlled, and immune to commercial influence or foreign interference.

8.4 Any device, application, or public technology used within the Republic must be certifiably compliant with constitutional privacy standards and subject to local security audit. Devices failing this standard may be restricted or prohibited from use within Republic infrastructure.

Article 13 – National Territory, Borders and Sovereignty

This Article defines the territorial boundaries of the Republic, affirms its sovereignty, and establishes rules governing land, sea, airspace, and border integrity.

Section 1 – Territorial Definition

1.1 The Republic includes all land, islands, inland waters, airspace, and maritime zones recognised as Canadian territory on the date of constitutional ratification.

1.2 This includes:

  • The full continental landmass extending from the Pacific to Atlantic coasts
  • All islands and internal waters recognised as Canadian, including the complete Arctic Archipelago and Hudson Bay
  • Maritime zones extending up to 200 nautical miles from national coastlines, including exclusive economic zones and seabed rights
  • Inland waters under national control, including the Canadian portions of the Great Lakes, the Ottawa River, and the northern and central channel of the Saint Lawrence River
  • Associated airspace above land and waters
  • Subsurface and seabed resources beneath national territory and continental shelf

1.3 Borders with the United States, Denmark (Greenland), and France (Saint Pierre and Miquelon) shall remain as internationally recognised and unchanged unless amended by treaty and national referendum.


Section 2 – National Sovereignty and Control

2.1 The Republic exercises full constitutional control over all lands, waters, and subsurface assets within its recognised territory.

2.2 Foreign governments, corporations, or entities may not operate, extract resources, or establish presence within Republic territory without explicit public licence and citizen approval.

2.3 Private land ownership is guaranteed but does not override national jurisdiction, border control, environmental law, or strategic zone restrictions.

2.4 The Republic shall defend its sovereignty, territory, and jurisdiction against all forms of intrusion, aggression, or unauthorized control, in accordance with Article 7.


Section 3 – Maritime and Arctic Security

3.1 Civilian navigation, fishing, and access rights shall be protected within national waters, subject to ecological and safety law.

3.2 Unauthorized foreign military presence, resource exploitation, or surveillance within Republic territory is prohibited. Response measures shall be determined and executed under Article 7 by the Security and Defence Branch, subject to constitutional oversight.


Section 4 – Airspace and Space Domain

4.1 The Republic controls all airspace and orbital paths directly above its land and waters, extending to the limit of physical enforcement. It reserves the right to monitor and respond to any aerial or orbital activity that threatens national security, communication, or sovereignty.

4.2 A civilian-led Space and Surveillance Division shall coordinate aerospace monitoring, satellite tracking, orbital protection, and early-warning systems as part of the Security and Defence Branch.

4.3 Any foreign aerial or space-based systems operating above Republic territory require express authorisation. Unauthorised intrusion may be intercepted or disabled in accordance with national and international law.


Section 5 – Border Control and Territorial Integrity

5.1 The Republic shall maintain secure, functional, and humane borders. All persons entering or exiting shall be subject to law, inspection, and entry protocols.

5.2 No region, private actor, or external body may alter borders, claim secession, or surrender national territory. The Republic is constitutionally indivisible.

5.3 All encroachments, unauthorized developments, or occupation of national land or sea zones shall be treated as a violation of sovereignty.


Section 6 – Access, Use, and Public Land

6.1 All persons shall have equal access to public land, waterways, and wilderness, subject to environmental, safety, and seasonal limits.

6.2 Protected ecological, cultural, and security zones may be restricted by law. Commercial use of public land requires public licensing and review.

6.3 No land within the Republic shall be ceded, sold to foreign control, or converted into extraterritorial zones under private or diplomatic immunity.

Article 14 – Constitutional Amendments and Referenda

This Article outlines the exclusive power of citizens to amend the Constitution through lawful and direct democratic means.

Section 1 – Amendment Power Belongs to the People

1.1 Only the citizens of the Republic may amend this Constitution, through direct and lawful referendum.

1.2 No elected body, institution, court, or external party may amend, override, or reinterpret the Constitution by decree, ruling, or policy.

1.3 The following principles are permanently enshrined in this Constitution and shall remain in full force at all times:

  • The sovereign authority of the people as the sole source of government
  • The supremacy of this Constitution over all laws, authorities, and jurisdictions
  • The equal legal status, rights, and protections of all persons under the law
  • The exclusive right of citizens to govern without external, unelected, or privileged influence

Section 2 – Referendum Process

2.1 A constitutional referendum may be triggered in one of the following ways:

  • By majority vote of the Citizen Legislative Assembly
  • By national petition signed by at least 5% of verified citizens
  • By joint resolution of three constitutional branches with public disclosure

2.2 All proposed amendments must be published, debated publicly, and reviewed for legal clarity before appearing on the national ballot.

2.3 Referenda shall be conducted using the national voting system, with secure digital and in-person options, and monitored by the Civic Intelligence Agency.

2.4 To pass, a constitutional amendment must receive:

  • At least 60% national approval, and
  • A simple majority in at least two-thirds of the regions

Section 3 – Limits and Protections

3.1 No amendment may be passed that violates the foundational rights, dignity, or sovereignty of persons under this Constitution.

3.2 Core constitutional principles—such as citizen authority, individual sovereignty, separation of powers, and territorial integrity—may not be abolished.

3.3 No emergency, war, disaster, or external treaty may suspend or bypass the amendment process or override constitutional protections.

3.4 The right to vote, legislate, or participate in governance is permanently restricted to citizens only. No amendment, emergency, reinterpretation, or delegation may confer voting rights or public authority to denizens, residents, or any non-citizen class. Any attempt to alter this restriction is itself unconstitutional and void.

3.5 The permanent exclusion of political parties, ideological governance, elite rule, and foreign-backed institutional control is enshrined in this Constitution. No amendment, reinterpretation, law, emergency measure, or institutional workaround may reinstate party-based governance or any form of indirect public authority. Any attempt to reintroduce party rule or elite control is a direct constitutional violation and shall trigger immediate citizen oversight.


Section 4 – Interpretation and Enforcement

4.1 The original public meaning and intent of each clause shall guide all constitutional interpretation. Rewriting intent through reinterpretation is prohibited.

4.2 Any law, regulation, or judicial decision found to contradict the Constitution as amended is null and void.

4.3 The Civic Intelligence Agency shall maintain a public archive of all amendments, voting data, citizen input, and version history.


Section 5 – Constitutional Interpretation

5.1 This Constitution shall be interpreted according to its plain language and original public meaning. No institution or office shall reinterpret, override, or evolve the meaning of this Constitution beyond its explicitly written form. When disputes arise:

  • The Justice Branch shall issue preliminary rulings grounded in text and civic precedent
  • Citizens may challenge rulings through the Constitutional Ethics Panel (see Article 4.7)
  • The final authority always remains with the people, exercised through referendum, citizen challenge, or direct amendment

Article 15 – The National Bank of the Republic

This Article establishes the constitutional role, authority, and permanent public function of the National Bank of the Republic.

Section 1 – Constitutional Charter and Authority

1.1 The National Bank of the Republic is the sole constitutionally authorized institution for issuing currency, managing credit, regulating interest, and financing national development. It operates independently of all commercial, foreign, or partisan influence.

1.2 The National Bank exists to serve the people of the Republic, protect the economy from instability, and provide the financial foundation for national self-reliance, infrastructure, public services, and long-term prosperity.


Section 2 – Mandate and Operations

2.1 The National Bank shall:

  • Issue and regulate the Republic’s national currency
  • Manage public credit, sovereign debt, and national liquidity
  • Direct strategic investment into public infrastructure, manufacturing, and development
  • Maintain monetary stability without enabling speculation, inflation, or dependency on external markets

2.2 The Bank shall operate a public lending and investment division to support regional development, civic entrepreneurship, strategic industries, and citizen cooperatives.

2.3 No other entity—domestic or foreign—may issue currency, set monetary policy, or control public credit within the Republic.


Section 3 – Governance and Independence

3.1 The Bank shall be governed by a non-partisan, citizen-accountable Board of Governors with expertise in constitutional economics, public finance, systems design, and interregional equity.

3.2 Governors shall serve fixed, staggered terms and may not hold other positions in government, finance, or private institutions during or after their term.

3.3 The Bank shall report directly to citizens through annual transparent disclosures and performance audits conducted by the Civic Intelligence Agency and the Citizen Legislative Assembly.


Section 4 – Public Protection and Restrictions

4.1 The National Bank of the Republic shall operate as a permanently public, non-commercial institution. It may not be privatized, partially sold, leased, pledged, or placed under any form of joint ownership, collateralization, or foreign guarantee. Its structure, assets, and authority shall remain fully under national jurisdiction and constitutional law at all times.

4.2 The Bank shall be strictly prohibited from engaging in speculative finance or high-risk financial instruments, including but not limited to: derivatives, securities trading, private market speculation, or uncollateralized debt exposure. It shall not participate in foreign currency speculation, offshore accounts, cryptocurrency issuance, or lending operations outside the national economic framework.

4.3 The National Bank may not lend funds to, guarantee the debts of, or otherwise subsidize commercial banks, foreign governments, multinational institutions, or private corporations. Its capital, credit instruments, and reserves may only be used to support the economic priorities, infrastructure programs, and citizen-led development plans established by constitutional mandate.

4.4 The Bank shall not operate for profit. Its primary purpose is to stabilize the monetary system, finance strategic development, and ensure economic sovereignty. All interest earned, surpluses generated, or assets accumulated shall be directed exclusively to the Sovereign Wealth Fund, the National Reserves Authority, and public service investments that benefit all citizens without exception.

4.5 Any financial activity, program, or partnership undertaken by the Bank must align fully with the Constitution. Violations of this mandate shall constitute a breach of public trust and a constitutional violation, subject to full legal accountability under Article 4 and immediate civic oversight review.


Section 5 – Constitutional Standing

5.1 The National Bank shall be constitutionally protected from dissolution, restructuring, or external capture. Its mandate may only be amended by national referendum.

5.2 Any attempt to create a parallel central bank, override its authority, or subvert its independence is a constitutional violation and shall be treated as an attack on national sovereignty.


Article 16 – Civil Liberties of the Republic

These liberties are inherent to all Citizens and Denizens of the Republic. They are permanent, enforceable, and not subject to suspension under any emergency, law, or authority.

Residents lawfully present in the Republic shall retain the right to bodily sovereignty, privacy, due process, and freedom from harm as explicitly defined in this Constitution.

No institution or actor may infringe on the liberties set forth herein without violating constitutional law.

All terms in this Article shall be interpreted in alignment with Article 1 (Citizenship), and may not be expanded beyond their defined constitutional scope.

Section 1 – Bodily Sovereignty

1.1 All persons possess full autonomy over their body, health, and physical integrity.

1.2 No involuntary medical procedure, biometric registration, or physical interference may occur without lawful due process and informed consent.

1.3 All public health and emergency policies must preserve bodily dignity and individual decision-making.


Section 2 – Freedom of Thought, Speech, and Expression

2.1 Citizens may freely think, speak, write, create, and share ideas without fear of reprisal.

2.2 Expression may only be restricted when it incites direct and imminent violence or criminal harm.

2.3 Academic, artistic, satirical, and cultural expressions are protected in all public and private spaces.


Section 3 – Freedom of the Press and Media Integrity

3.1 Journalism and media shall operate independently of state control, monopoly, or political interference.

3.2 All citizens have the right to produce, publish, and access information without censorship.

3.3 Media concentration and information control structures are prohibited under constitutional antitrust.


Section 4 – Right to Private Partnership and Family Life

4.1 Adult citizens may enter consensual private relationships without state interference.

4.2 No law shall regulate love, gender, partnership, or private intimacy among consenting adults.

4.3 The state shall protect children and adolescents from exploitation while upholding their developmental freedom.


Section 5 – Protection of Children and Youth

5.1 The Republic shall guarantee the physical, psychological, and emotional safety of all minors.

5.2 All laws, policies, and institutions must prioritize the protection, dignity, and development of young persons.


Section 6 – Freedom from Economic Domination

6.1 No individual, entity, or institution may use wealth to dominate political, civic, or cultural life.

6.2 The Republic shall prevent economic monopolies, plutocratic influence, and structural economic coercion.

6.3 Wealth shall never override equality, dignity, or civic access.


Section 7 – Right to Civic Participation

7.1 All citizens shall vote directly on national and regional matters through secure, transparent civic systems.

7.2 Voting shall be free, confidential, technologically secure, and constitutionally protected.


Section 8 – Freedom of Belief and Religion

8.1 All persons may hold, express, or change personal belief without state influence or limitation.

8.2 No belief system shall be imposed, institutionalized, or funded by the Republic.


Section 9 – Freedom of Association and Assembly

9.1 Citizens may form unions, movements, councils, and civic groups without interference.

9.2 Peaceful assembly is a permanent right in all public regions and civic spaces.


Section 10 – Right to Privacy

10.1 Personal privacy, including digital, physical, and informational privacy, shall be constitutionally protected.

10.2 Surveillance shall only occur under lawful warrant, with defined purpose, duration, and civilian oversight.


Section 11 – Freedom of Movement

11.1 Citizens may travel, reside, and move freely within the Republic and across its borders.

11.2 No region, institution, or authority may restrict lawful movement without direct constitutional mandate.


Section 12 – Right to Property and Inheritance

12.1 Citizens may lawfully possess homes, tools, and land as defined by national policy.

12.2 Inheritance is recognized within the bounds of civic law and sovereignty.


Section 13 – Right to Self-Defense

13.1 Citizens may lawfully defend themselves, others, and their homes within the limits of necessity and proportionality.

13.2 The Republic shall regulate public access to defensive tools in service of community safety.


Section 14 – Right to Live Without Fear

14.1 No citizen shall be persecuted, surveilled, or intimidated for lawful disagreement with the government or public institutions.

14.2 Political dissent, satire, and lawful protest shall be permanently protected.


Article 17 – Civil Rights of the Republic

These civil rights define the public guarantees of the Republic and shall be upheld by all public institutions.

Citizens are entitled to all rights herein, including full political, economic, and participatory access.

Denizens shall receive full protection and access to civic life except those rights explicitly reserved for Citizens.

Residents shall have access to essential public services, legal protection, and personal dignity but may not vote, own land, or exercise public authority.

Denizens and Residents may not exercise civic authority or override the rights of Citizens as defined in Article 1.4 and Article 14.3.4.

Section 1 – Foundational Rights

1.1 Right to Citizenship
Citizenship is a constitutional status granted through birth to citizen parents or achieved through lawful integration and civic education over two generational cycles.

1.2 Right to Equal Treatment
All citizens are equal before the law, without discrimination based on sex, origin, language, identity, belief, ability, or economic status.

1.3 Right to Justice
Every citizen has the right to timely, transparent, and impartial legal recourse with access to interpretation, legal counsel, and appeal.

1.4 Right to Education
S Every citizen has the right to free, universal education, including civic literacy, technical skills, health awareness, and lifelong learning.

1.5 Right to Health
All citizens shall have access to a universal, non-commercial healthcare system that guarantees prevention, treatment, recovery, and mental health services.

1.6 Right to Work and Contribution
Citizens have the right to meaningful work, fair compensation, and participation in the creation and maintenance of the Republic’s prosperity.

1.7 Right to Basic Needs
No citizen shall be denied access to food, clean water, shelter, or emergency civic protection. These are guaranteed under national sovereignty.


Section 2 – Participatory Rights

2.1 Right to Vote and Direct Governance
Citizens may vote on constitutional, legislative, and fiscal matters. Civic participation is a protected right and national duty.

2.2 Right to Transparency and Information
Citizens have the right to all public records, data, and government operations, except where lawfully restricted for defined national safety reasons.

2.3 Right to Petition and Constitutional Challenge
Citizens may submit grievances, propose legislation, and challenge any law or policy suspected of violating the Constitution.

2.4 Right to Assembly and Protest
Citizens may gather publicly, demonstrate peacefully, and express collective will without fear of suppression.


Section 3 – Sovereignty, Security, and Continuity

3.1 Right to Safety and Public Protection
Citizens are entitled to protection from violence, disaster, exploitation, and systemic harm. This includes fire, health, and civil response services.

3.2 Right to Environmental Continuity
All citizens have the right to a healthy environment. The Republic shall maintain air, land, and water systems in the interest of current and future generations.

3.3 Right to Sovereign Identity and Digital Control
Each citizen has the right to a secure, civic-controlled identity free from surveillance, data extraction, or commercial profiling.

3.4 Right to Exit and Return
No citizen may be exiled or prevented from returning to the Republic. All citizens may leave and re-enter freely, subject to lawful process only.

3.5 Right to Protection Abroad
All citizens are entitled to diplomatic protection, emergency assistance, and civic support when lawfully present in foreign countries.

Any violation, restriction, or circumvention of these rights—whether by law, institution, corporation, or foreign actor—shall be subject to citizen challenge and full constitutional remedy.

Final Article

This Final Article confirms the legal supremacy, permanence, and civic authority of the Constitution. It governs its ratification, transition, and enforcement as the supreme law of the Republic.

Section 1 – Ratification and Supremacy

1.1 This Constitution shall enter into full force and effect upon ratification by the citizens of the Republic through national referendum. From that moment forward, it shall stand as the supreme and final legal authority within the territory of the Republic. No law, treaty, institution, or authority—domestic or foreign—shall claim power above it.

1.2 This Constitution may only be amended through the process defined herein, by the sovereign people and for the sovereign people.

1.3 Adopted by the citizens of the Republic in full civic authority, this Constitution is hereby ratified and declared inviolable.


Section 2 – Constitutional Permanence and the Transitional Charter

1.1 This Constitution shall remain permanently in force as the lawful foundation of the Republic. Its authority shall not expire, diminish, or be overridden.

1.2 The Transitional Charter of Implementation, attached as Constitutional Annex I, exists solely to govern the peaceful establishment of permanent institutions. It shall expire automatically upon completion of the national transition period as defined within.

1.3 Upon expiration, the Charter shall be archived as a historical record and removed from the body of enforceable constitutional law. No referendum or amendment shall be required for its dissolution.


Schedule I – Constitutional Transition and Dissolution of Crown-Era Institutions

Section 1 – Supremacy of the Constitution

1.1 Upon ratification, this Constitution shall become the supreme law of the land, replacing all prior legal authority, including all former federal, provincial, territorial, and Crown-based laws, institutions, and legal jurisdictions.

1.2 Any law, treaty, regulation, or agreement that contradicts this Constitution is void to the extent of the contradiction.

1.3 Former laws, policies, or institutions not in conflict with this Constitution may remain in effect on a temporary basis until repealed, replaced, or reaffirmed by citizen mandate.


Section 2 – Legal Continuity and Essential Services

2.1 All public services essential to life, safety, health, and civil order shall continue uninterrupted during the transition period.

2.2 Public workers, emergency responders, educators, and health professionals shall remain in service under the authority of the Republic, with legal protections and compensation ensured.

2.3 Ongoing legal cases, contracts, and civil proceedings shall be honoured under Republic law unless found unconstitutional.


Section 3 – Transitional Authority and Timeline

3.1 A Transitional Civic Authority shall be established to implement this Constitution, maintain public stability, and oversee the peaceful handover of institutions.

3.2 The Transitional Authority shall be composed of regionally appointed delegates, citizen auditors, and public safety coordinators, operating under a strict timeline and public oversight.

3.3 All transitional powers must expire within 12 months of ratification unless extended by national referendum.

3.4 No institution or authority may claim emergency powers outside of this Constitution.

3.5 Transitional councils and emergency coordinators shall remain fully bound by Article 7.2 and Article 9.7. No transitional authority may suspend, override, or bypass constitutional rights, civic process, or the balance of powers.


Section 4 – Institutional Conversion

4.1 Former federal and provincial institutions may be dissolved, absorbed, or converted into constitutional bodies through structured legal processes.

4.2 All public assets—lands, buildings, infrastructure, data systems, and financial reserves—shall transfer to the ownership and control of the Republic.

4.3 Former military, police, and intelligence structures shall be disbanded or reintegrated into the National Civic Defence Force and other constitutional agencies under new oath and command.


Section 5 – Oath and Legal Standing

5.1 All persons holding public office, receiving public funds, or exercising authority within the Republic must swear or affirm loyalty to this Constitution and its principles.

5.2 No person or group shall exercise legal, military, or financial authority in the Republic without constitutional recognition.

5.3 The Republic shall offer lawful amnesty, retraining, and reintegration opportunities for former officials, workers, and institutions acting in good faith prior to transition.


Section 6 – Safeguards and Citizen Oversight

6.1 All transitional activity must be publicly documented, citizen-audited, and transparent.

6.2 No transitional body may enact laws, suspend rights, or create permanent institutions. All changes must align with the Constitution or receive direct citizen approval.

6.3 If any attempt is made to derail, delay, or seize control of the transition, the citizens retain full constitutional right to revoke authority and re-establish lawful governance.


Section 7 – Treaties, Agreements, and Legal Inheritance

7.1 All prior treaties, accords, and international agreements shall be reviewed for compliance with this Constitution. Any provision found to contradict constitutional principles is void and unenforceable.

7.2 The Republic shall honour international trade and environmental agreements temporarily to ensure continuity of essential supply chains and public welfare. These agreements must be renegotiated within 24 months of ratification to comply with national sovereignty, public benefit, and constitutional law.

7.3 The Indian Act and all historic Indigenous treaties are hereby nullified. Indigenous persons are recognised as full and equal citizens of the Republic. Their land, language, knowledge, and culture shall be protected under the Constitution without separate legal status or governance.

7.4 The Transitional Civic Authority shall oversee the review and orderly transition of all legacy treaties, with public documentation, regional consultation, and constitutional enforcement.


Section 8 – Citizenship Pathway for Pre-Ratification Foreign Residents

8.1 The Republic recognises that individuals who resided lawfully within its territory prior to the ratification of this Constitution may have children born on national soil during the transition period.

8.2 A child born within the Republic to two non-citizen parents, both of whom lawfully entered the country prior to constitutional ratification, may be granted citizenship under the following conditions:

8.3 This exception applies only to first-generation individuals born on Republic territory to non-citizen parents who arrived before ratification. No other exception shall apply.

8.4 For clarity, any person who is the third generation of a family that lawfully resided in the Republic prior to constitutional ratification—where both previous generations were born or raised within the Republic and successfully completed civic integration—shall be eligible for citizenship under Article 1.3.1.

8.5 This transitional pathway shall expire at the conclusion of the national transition period as defined in Article 15.3.3. After that date, citizenship may only be granted as set forth in Article 1.3.


Section 9 – Charter Expiration and Archival

9.1 This Transitional Charter shall remain in force only during the period of constitutional implementation and structural transition.

9.2 Upon full establishment of permanent governance systems, the expiration of all transitional powers under Section 3.3, and the confirmation of institutional continuity, this Charter shall automatically lose all legal force and shall be archived.

9.3 Its removal from the Constitution does not require citizen vote or formal amendment and shall be certified by the Citizen Legislative Assembly and the Civic Intelligence Agency.


Section 10 – Citizenship Reclassification and Regularization

10.1 All individuals who held Canadian citizenship as of November 4, 2014 shall be automatically recognized as full Citizens of the Republic upon ratification of this Constitution. This recognition is subject only to cases of fraud, disloyalty, or violation of public trust, as determined by constitutional process.

10.2 All individuals who acquired Canadian citizenship after November 4, 2014, shall be reclassified as Residents upon ratification. These individuals may apply for Denizenship through a transparent, merit-based review process administered by the National Sovereignty and Citizenship Authority.

10.3 Children born within the Republic to two Denizen parents shall be eligible for full Citizenship in the second generation, upon successful completion of the civic education and integration program.

10.4 All new arrivals to the Republic shall begin as Residents. They may progress to Denizenship or Citizenship through lawful presence, civic participation, and completion of national requirements.

10.5 A time-limited regularization process shall be offered to eligible Residents for Denizenship and, where applicable, intergenerational citizenship continuity. This process shall be fair, transparent, and governed by public criteria.


Schedule II – Permanence of the National Reconstruction Initiatives (NRI)

Preamble

This Schedule affirms that the National Reconstruction Initiatives (NRI) are a permanent, constitutionally protected expression of the Republic’s sovereign right to build, operate, and defend its essential civic infrastructure, resources, and institutions.


Section 1 – Legal Recognition

1.1 The NRI is recognized as a permanent national infrastructure mandate, arising from the sovereign authority of the people under Articles 1 through 3 of this Constitution.

1.2 Its core systems — including but not limited to housing, energy, transport, industry, education, and innovation infrastructure — are classified as Strategic Civic Property.

1.3 These systems are protected against sale, privatization, foreign ownership, or market speculation.


Section 2 – Protection from Reversal

2.1 No component of the NRI may be transferred, dissolved, or restructured without a national referendum approved by a three-quarters majority of eligible citizens.

2.2 Any law, treaty, or administrative order that seeks to diminish, externalize, or bypass NRI assets or authority shall be deemed ultra vires.


Section 3 – Oversight and Enforcement

3.1 The National Reconstruction Authority, the Civic Tribunals of Permanence, and the Strategic Asset Registry shall oversee compliance with this Schedule.

3.2 Any citizen shall have legal standing to challenge actions that violate NRI protections.

3.3 The Constitutional Tribunal shall hear disputes related to the permanence or protection of the NRI as a matter of constitutional priority.


Section 4 – Intergenerational Stewardship

4.1 All systems established under the NRI must be maintained for the benefit of future generations for a minimum of 100 years.

4.2 Regular public audits, maintenance schedules, and strategic renewal plans shall be submitted to the Assembly every 20 years.


Section 5 – Final Clause

5.1 This Schedule may not be repealed or amended except by public referendum with a constitutional majority.

5.2 It shall be interpreted in favour of the people, the permanence of civic systems, and the continuity of sovereign control.


End of Constitution – Transitional Edition